INVESTMENT CHECKLIST
When we Buy a stock
Important checklist we go through when we buy a stock:
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What is the Company’s return on capital employed (ROCE)?
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Does the Company generate free cash flow?
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At what rate is the topline and bottom line of the Company growing?
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What is the Company’s debt/equity and interest coverage ratio?
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Does the Company have any competitive advantage? If yes, what is the source of competitive advantage?
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Does management of the Company fulfill its past promises?
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What is the interest rate and credit rating on borrowing?
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What is operating cash flow to Net profit ratio?
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What are the Company’s margins?
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Has the number of shares outstanding increase substantially over the past few years?
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How has Company’s business evolved over time?
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What is the percentage of promoter holding? Have the promoters pledged any shares?
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Is the board filled with management family members or former managers?
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Are managers clear and consistent in their communications and actions with stakeholders?
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Have the Company’s past acquisitions been successful?
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What are the Company’s contingent liabilities?
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Are there significant related party transactions?
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What is the Company’s dividend payout policy?
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Are there any recurring one-time charges?
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Are there any investments in marketable security?
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What is the Company’s effective tax rate?
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What are the inputs to the Company’s goods and services?
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What are the primary markets to which the Company sells and is the customer base concentrated or diversified?
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Does the Company report results much sooner/later than competitors?
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Does the Company have ability to raise prices without losing customers?
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To what degree is the Company’s business cyclical or recession resistant?
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Does the Company have high or low capital expenditure requirements?
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What is the days sales outstanding?
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What is the days sales inventory?
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How long is the cash conversion cycle?
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Is there a catalyst for the stock over the investment time horizon?
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When we Sell a stock
Following are the five situations when we sell a stock:
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When the stock has risen too far above its intrinsic value.
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When there is too much allocation in one stock.
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When there is something better we can do with the money i.e when we find a new stock which is more attractive.
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When the fundamentals have deteriorated.
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When we have made a mistake.

